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'ala'a

Planchonella sandwicensis · Sapotaceae

'ala'a (Planchonella sandwicensis)
Photo: (c) Kevin Faccenda, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · via iNaturalist

'ala'a (Planchonella sandwicensis) is a perennial tree in the Sapotaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 11 and warmer, down to about 40°F.

At a glance

Typetree Derived
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height40 ft USDA
Lightpart-shade USDA
Flower colorGreen USDA
Hardiness zones11 and warmer USDA
Guild layercanopy Derived

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It grows in partial shade. Its drought tolerance is rated medium. It will not tolerate waterlogged soil — USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance as none. Its cold limit is zone 11.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 40 ft, making it a substantial woody plant.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is green, fine in texture. Its flowers are conspicuous. It carries conspicuous autumn colour.

What the site needs to provide

It needs at least 365 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 36 inches. Fertility requirement: medium.

Propagating it

Propagate it from seed, cuttings and sprigs. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period.

Role in a guild

Canopy. In a layered planting this is the tallest layer of a planting — it sets the light budget everything beneath it lives on. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

evergreendrought-tolerantnativecanopy

Related plants

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol PLSA2, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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