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annual rabbitsfoot grass

Polypogon monspeliensis · Poaceae

annual rabbitsfoot grass (Polypogon monspeliensis)
Photo: Matt Lavin · CC BY-SA · via Wikimedia Commons

annual rabbitsfoot grass (Polypogon monspeliensis) is a annual grass or grass-like plant in the Poaceae family. It is introduced to North America rather than native. USDA records it as hardy in zone 12 and warmer, down to about 52°F.

At a glance

Typegraminoid USDA
Lifecycleannual USDA
Native statusintroduced USDA
Mature height1.7 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Water needhigh USDA
Growth raterapid USDA
Soil pH4.8–7.8 USDA
BloomMay–June USDA
Flower colorYellow USDA
Hardiness zones12 and warmer USDA
Guild layerherb-layer Derived
Nursery availabilityRoutinely Available USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. USDA rates it as having needs consistently moist ground. Its drought tolerance is rated low. It tolerates saturated, poorly drained ground well (USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance high). It is recorded on soils from pH 4.8 to 7.8 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 12.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 1.7 ft, making it about knee height. It grows quickly.

Bloom period

USDA records a bloom period of May through June. Flowers are yellow.

A flowering date, not a pollinator rating.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is green, fine in texture. Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. Its active growth period is spring and summer.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 12 to 55 inches of annual precipitation. The low end of that band is genuinely arid, so it has a wide tolerance for dry country. It needs at least 90 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 10 inches. Fertility requirement: low — no feeding needed on ordinary garden soil.

Propagating it

Seed is the only propagation method USDA lists. Division and cuttings are not listed as options. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period. Its seed spreads at a moderate rate. It does not spread vegetatively, so it will stay where you put it.

Resilience and wildlife

Browsing animals rate it barely palatable — the sourced basis for calling it deer-resistant. Its fire tolerance is rated medium. Its growth form is recorded as bunch.

Role in a guild

Herb layer. In a layered planting this is the herbaceous middle — perennials and grasses that fill the space between ground cover and shrubs. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduouswet-tolerantclay-tolerantsandy-soildeer-resistantintroducedfull-sunfast-growing

Related plants

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol POMO5, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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