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Bigelow's sedge

Carex bigelowii · Cyperaceae

Bigelow's sedge (Carex bigelowii)
Photo: (c) Георгий Виноградов (Georgy Vinogradov), some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · via iNaturalist

Bigelow's sedge (Carex bigelowii) is a perennial grass or grass-like plant in the Cyperaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 2 and warmer, down to about -43°F.

At a glance

Typegraminoid USDA
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height0.4 ft USDA
Lightpart-shade USDA
Water needmedium USDA
Growth ratemoderate USDA
Soil pH4.8–6.4 USDA
BloomJuly USDA
Flower colorGreen USDA
Hardiness zones2 and warmer USDA
Guild layerground-cover Derived
Nursery availabilityNo Known Source USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It grows in partial shade. USDA rates it as having moderate water needs. Its drought tolerance is rated low. It handles periodically wet ground (USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance medium). It is recorded on soils from pH 4.8 to 6.4 — acidic ground. Its cold limit is zone 2.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 0.4 ft, making it a low, mat-forming plant. It grows at a moderate rate.

Bloom period

USDA records a bloom period of July. Flowers are green.

A flowering date, not a pollinator rating.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is green, medium in texture. Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. Its active growth period is summer and fall. USDA rates its lifespan as long.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 36 to 55 inches of annual precipitation. It needs at least 80 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 6 inches. Fertility requirement: low — no feeding needed on ordinary garden soil.

Propagating it

Propagate it from seed, bare root and sprigs. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period. Its seed spreads at a slow rate. It spreads vegetatively at a moderate rate.

Resilience and wildlife

Browsing animals rate it barely palatable — the sourced basis for calling it deer-resistant. Its fire tolerance is rated high. Its growth form is recorded as stoloniferous.

Role in a guild

Ground cover. In a layered planting this is the lowest layer — it shades soil, holds moisture, and suppresses weeds. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduouswet-tolerantsandy-soildeer-resistantspreadingacidic-soilnativeground-cover

Related plants

Others in Carex

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol CABI5, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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