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Bigelow's tansyaster

Machaeranthera bigelovii · Asteraceae

Bigelow's tansyaster (Machaeranthera bigelovii)
Photo: Internet Archive Book Images · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Bigelow's tansyaster (Machaeranthera bigelovii) is a perennial herbaceous plant in the Asteraceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 10 and warmer, down to about 32°F.

At a glance

Typeforb-herb USDA
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height4 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Water needlow USDA
Growth raterapid USDA
Soil pH6–8.5 USDA
BloomSeptember–November USDA
Flower colorPurple USDA
Hardiness zones10 and warmer USDA
Guild layerherb-layer Derived
Nursery availabilityRoutinely Available USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. USDA rates it as having low water needs once established. Its drought tolerance is rated high. It will not tolerate waterlogged soil — USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance as none. It is recorded on soils from pH 6 to 8.5 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 10.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 4 ft, making it roughly waist to chest height. It grows quickly.

Bloom period

USDA records a bloom period of September through November. Flowers are purple.

A flowering date, not a pollinator rating.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is green, fine in texture. Its flowers are conspicuous. It carries conspicuous autumn colour. Its active growth period is spring and summer. USDA rates its lifespan as short, so plan on replacing or resowing it rather than treating it as permanent structure.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 6 to 18 inches of annual precipitation. The low end of that band is genuinely arid, so it has a wide tolerance for dry country. It needs at least 160 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 6 inches. Fertility requirement: low — no feeding needed on ordinary garden soil.

Propagating it

Seed is the only propagation method USDA lists. Division and cuttings are not listed as options. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period. Its seed spreads at a rapid rate. It does not spread vegetatively, so it will stay where you put it.

Resilience and wildlife

Browsing animals find it highly palatable, so expect deer and rabbits to take an interest. Its growth form is recorded as multiple stem.

Role in a guild

Herb layer. In a layered planting this is the herbaceous middle — perennials and grasses that fill the space between ground cover and shrubs. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduousdrought-tolerantclay-tolerantsandy-soilnativefull-sunfast-growing

Related plants

Others in Machaeranthera

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol MABIB, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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