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black oats

Avena strigosa · Poaceae

black oats (Avena strigosa)
Photo: Jan Kops · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

black oats (Avena strigosa) is a annual grass or grass-like plant in the Poaceae family. It is introduced to North America rather than native.

At a glance

Typegraminoid USDA
Lifecycleannual USDA
Native statusintroduced USDA
Mature height2 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Soil pH4.5–7.3 USDA
Guild layerherb-layer Derived

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. Its drought tolerance is rated low. It is recorded on soils from pH 4.5 to 7.3 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 2 ft, making it about knee height.

Foliage, flower and season

Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. Its active growth period is spring and summer.

What the site needs to provide

It needs at least 120 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 12 inches.

Propagating it

Seed is the only propagation method USDA lists. Division and cuttings are not listed as options. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period.

Resilience and wildlife

Its fire tolerance is rated none. Its growth form is recorded as multiple stem.

Role in a guild

Herb layer. In a layered planting this is the herbaceous middle — perennials and grasses that fill the space between ground cover and shrubs. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduousintroducedfull-sun

Related plants

Others in Avena

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol AVST2, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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