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boreal sagebrush

Artemisia arctica · Asteraceae

boreal sagebrush (Artemisia arctica)
Photo: (c) Syd Cannings, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · via iNaturalist

boreal sagebrush (Artemisia arctica) is a perennial shrub in the Asteraceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 1 and warmer, down to about -62°F.

At a glance

Typeshrub USDA
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height1.5 ft USDA
Soil pH4.5–7.7 USDA
BloomJune–August USDA
Hardiness zones1 and warmer USDA
Guild layershrub Derived

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

Its drought tolerance is rated low. It is recorded on soils from pH 4.5 to 7.7 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 1.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 1.5 ft, making it about knee height.

Bloom period

USDA records a bloom period of June through August.

A flowering date, not a pollinator rating.

Foliage, flower and season

Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. USDA rates its lifespan as short, so plan on replacing or resowing it rather than treating it as permanent structure.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 10 to 60 inches of annual precipitation. The low end of that band is genuinely arid, so it has a wide tolerance for dry country. It needs at least 120 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 12 inches.

Propagating it

Cuttings is the only propagation method USDA lists.

Role in a guild

Shrub layer. In a layered planting this is woody mid-level structure between the understory and the ground. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduoussandy-soilnative

Related plants

Others in Artemisia

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol ARAR9, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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