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broadleaf caper

Capparis hastata · Capparaceae

broadleaf caper (Capparis hastata)
Photo: Pancrat · CC BY-SA · via Wikimedia Commons

broadleaf caper (Capparis hastata) is a perennial tree in the Capparaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 11 and warmer, down to about 40°F.

At a glance

Typetree Derived
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height33 ft USDA
Soil pH6–7.5 USDA
Flower colorRed USDA
Hardiness zones11 and warmer USDA
Guild layerunderstory Derived

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

Its drought tolerance is rated medium. It is recorded on soils from pH 6 to 7.5 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 11.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 33 ft, making it a substantial woody plant.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is yellow-green, coarse in texture. Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. USDA rates its lifespan as short, so plan on replacing or resowing it rather than treating it as permanent structure.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 40 to 60 inches of annual precipitation. It needs at least 365 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 24 inches.

Propagating it

Propagate it from seed and cuttings. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period.

Role in a guild

Understory. In a layered planting this is the layer beneath the canopy, tall enough to hold structure but shaded from above. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduousdrought-tolerantnative

Related plants

Others in Capparis

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol CAHA9, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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