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broadleaf signalgrass

Urochloa platyphylla · Poaceae

broadleaf signalgrass (Urochloa platyphylla)
Photo: (c) John Michael, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · via iNaturalist

broadleaf signalgrass (Urochloa platyphylla) is a annual grass or grass-like plant in the Poaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 8 and warmer, down to about 17°F.

At a glance

Typegraminoid USDA
Lifecycleannual USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height3 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Water needmedium USDA
Growth ratemoderate USDA
Soil pH5–7 USDA
Flower colorGreen USDA
Hardiness zones8 and warmer USDA
Guild layerherb-layer Derived
Nursery availabilityNo Known Source USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. USDA rates it as having moderate water needs. Its drought tolerance is rated low. It tolerates saturated, poorly drained ground well (USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance high). It is recorded on soils from pH 5 to 7 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 8.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 3 ft, making it roughly waist to chest height. It grows at a moderate rate.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is green, fine in texture. Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. Its active growth period is spring.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 40 to 60 inches of annual precipitation. It needs at least 180 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 16 inches. Fertility requirement: medium.

Propagating it

Seed is the only propagation method USDA lists. Division and cuttings are not listed as options. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period. Its seed spreads at a rapid rate. It does not spread vegetatively, so it will stay where you put it.

Resilience and wildlife

Its fire tolerance is rated low. Its growth form is recorded as bunch.

Role in a guild

Herb layer. In a layered planting this is the herbaceous middle — perennials and grasses that fill the space between ground cover and shrubs. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduouswet-tolerantclay-tolerantnativefull-sun

Related plants

Others in Urochloa

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol URPL2, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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