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Caucasian pincushion flower

Scabiosa caucasica · Dipsacaceae

Caucasian pincushion flower (Scabiosa caucasica)
Photo: (c) Oleg Kosterin, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · via iNaturalist

Caucasian pincushion flower (Scabiosa caucasica) is catalogued by the USDA PLANTS database. USDA records it as hardy in zone 4 and warmer, down to about -23°F.

At a glance

Mature height2.5 ft USDA
Lightshade USDA
Water needmedium USDA
Growth rateslow USDA
Soil pH6–7.5 USDA
BloomMarch–April USDA
Flower colorBlue USDA
Hardiness zones4 and warmer USDA
Nursery availabilityNo Known Source USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It tolerates full shade. USDA rates it as having moderate water needs. It is recorded on soils from pH 6 to 7.5 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 4; USDA publishes no warm-end limit, so gardeners in warmer zones should check local heat tolerance separately.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 2.5 ft, making it a low to knee-height plant. It grows slowly, which matters when you are timing a planting around the layers above it.

Bloom period

USDA records a bloom period of March through April. The flower color USDA records is blue. Bloom timing is how the Guild Builder overlaps flowering across a planting so something is in flower for as much of the season as possible.

Bloom period is a claim about when this plant flowers. It is deliberately not a pollinator rating — no dataset we trust publishes one, so we do not make that claim. See Data & sources.

Tags

deciduousdrought-tolerantsalt-toleranthedgeclay-tolerantdeer-resistantshade-tolerantslow-growing

Related plants

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol SCCA21, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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