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flaccidgrass

Pennisetum flaccidum · Poaceae

flaccidgrass (Pennisetum flaccidum)
Photo: (c) Josep Gesti, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · via iNaturalist

flaccidgrass (Pennisetum flaccidum) is a grass or grass-like plant in the Poaceae family. USDA records it as hardy in zone 7 and warmer, down to about 2°F.

At a glance

Typegraminoid USDA
Mature height4.5 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Water needmedium USDA
Growth raterapid USDA
Soil pH5.5–7 USDA
BloomJuly USDA
Flower colorYellow USDA
Hardiness zones7 and warmer USDA
Guild layerherb-layer Derived
Nursery availabilityRoutinely Available USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. USDA rates it as having moderate water needs. Its drought tolerance is rated medium. It will not tolerate waterlogged soil — USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance as none. It is recorded on soils from pH 5.5 to 7 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 7.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 4.5 ft, making it roughly waist to chest height. It grows quickly.

Bloom period

USDA records a bloom period of July. Flowers are yellow.

A flowering date, not a pollinator rating.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is green, fine in texture. Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. Its fruit or seed heads are conspicuous, extending interest past flowering. Its active growth period is summer and fall. USDA rates its lifespan as moderate.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 32 to 50 inches of annual precipitation. It needs at least 200 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 16 inches. Fertility requirement: medium.

Propagating it

Propagate it from seed and sprigs. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period. Its seed spreads at a slow rate. It spreads vegetatively at a moderate rate.

Resilience and wildlife

Browsing animals find it moderately palatable, so expect deer and rabbits to take an interest. Its fire tolerance is rated high. Its growth form is recorded as rhizomatous.

Role in a guild

Herb layer. In a layered planting this is the herbaceous middle — perennials and grasses that fill the space between ground cover and shrubs. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduousdrought-tolerantsandy-soilspreadingfull-sunfast-growing

Related plants

Others in Pennisetum

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol PEFL18, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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