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Puerto Rico magnolia

Magnolia portoricensis · Magnoliaceae

Puerto Rico magnolia (Magnolia portoricensis)
Photo: (c) Kurt Miller, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · via iNaturalist

Puerto Rico magnolia (Magnolia portoricensis) is a perennial tree in the Magnoliaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 11 and warmer, down to about 40°F.

At a glance

Typetree USDA
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height77 ft USDA
Lightshade USDA
Growth rateslow USDA
Soil pH5–7.5 USDA
Flower colorWhite USDA
Hardiness zones11 and warmer USDA
Guild layercanopy Derived

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It tolerates full shade. It is recorded on soils from pH 5 to 7.5 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 11; USDA publishes no warm-end limit, so gardeners in warmer zones should check local heat tolerance separately.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 77 ft, making it a large tree that will dominate its site. It grows slowly, which matters when you are timing a planting around the layers above it.

Role in a guild

Canopy. In a layered planting this is the tallest layer of a planting — it sets the light budget everything beneath it lives on. We derive the layer from the plant's growth habit and mature height using a fixed rule, so the same inputs always produce the same layer.

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Tags

evergreenclay-tolerantsandy-soildeer-resistantnativeshade-tolerantslow-growingcanopy

Related plants

Others in Magnolia

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol MAPO2, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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