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purple vetch

Vicia benghalensis · Fabaceae

purple vetch (Vicia benghalensis)
Photo: (c) Lisa Bennett, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · via iNaturalist

purple vetch (Vicia benghalensis) is a annual herbaceous plant in the Fabaceae family. It is introduced to North America rather than native.

At a glance

Typeforb-herb USDA
Lifecycleannual USDA
Native statusintroduced USDA
Mature height1 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Flower colorPurple USDA
Guild layerground-cover Derived

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 1 ft, making it a low, mat-forming plant.

Role in a guild

Ground cover. In a layered planting this is the lowest layer — it shades soil, holds moisture, and suppresses weeds. We derive the layer from the plant's growth habit and mature height using a fixed rule, so the same inputs always produce the same layer.

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Tags

deciduousintroducednitrogen-fixerfull-sunground-cover

Related plants

Others in Vicia

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol VIBE, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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