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rattlesnake mannagrass

Glyceria canadensis · Poaceae

rattlesnake mannagrass (Glyceria canadensis)
Photo: Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase). 1950. Manual of the grasses of the United States. USDA Miscellaneous Publication No. 200. Washington, DC. 1950 · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

rattlesnake mannagrass (Glyceria canadensis) is a perennial grass or grass-like plant in the Poaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 3 and warmer, down to about -33°F.

At a glance

Typegraminoid USDA
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height3.2 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Water needmedium USDA
Growth ratemoderate USDA
Soil pH5–8.5 USDA
Flower colorGreen USDA
Hardiness zones3 and warmer USDA
Guild layerherb-layer Derived
Nursery availabilityRoutinely Available USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. USDA rates it as having moderate water needs. Its drought tolerance is rated low. It handles periodically wet ground (USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance medium). It is recorded on soils from pH 5 to 8.5 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 3.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 3.2 ft, making it roughly waist to chest height. It grows at a moderate rate.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is green, medium in texture. Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. Its active growth period is spring. USDA rates its lifespan as moderate.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 20 to 50 inches of annual precipitation. It needs at least 100 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 16 inches. Fertility requirement: medium.

Propagating it

Sprigs is the only propagation method USDA lists. Its seed spreads at a slow rate. It does not spread vegetatively, so it will stay where you put it.

Resilience and wildlife

Its fire tolerance is rated low. Its growth form is recorded as bunch.

Role in a guild

Herb layer. In a layered planting this is the herbaceous middle — perennials and grasses that fill the space between ground cover and shrubs. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduouswet-tolerantclay-tolerantsandy-soilnativefull-sun

Related plants

Others in Glyceria

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol GLCA, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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