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seashore bluegrass

Poa macrantha · Poaceae

seashore bluegrass (Poa macrantha)
Photo: no rights reserved · CC0 · via iNaturalist

seashore bluegrass (Poa macrantha) is a perennial grass or grass-like plant in the Poaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 9 and warmer, down to about 24°F.

At a glance

Typegraminoid USDA
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height0.4 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Water needlow USDA
Growth rateslow USDA
Soil pH5.8–8 USDA
BloomFebruary USDA
Flower colorYellow USDA
Hardiness zones9 and warmer USDA
Guild layerground-cover Derived
Nursery availabilityNo Known Source USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. USDA rates it as having low water needs once established. Its drought tolerance is rated high. It will not tolerate waterlogged soil — USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance as none. It is recorded on soils from pH 5.8 to 8 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 9.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 0.4 ft, making it a low, mat-forming plant. It grows slowly.

Bloom period

USDA records a bloom period of February. Flowers are yellow.

A flowering date, not a pollinator rating.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is green, fine in texture. Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. Its active growth period is spring and summer. USDA rates its lifespan as moderate.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 20 to 40 inches of annual precipitation. It needs at least 240 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 10 inches. Fertility requirement: low — no feeding needed on ordinary garden soil.

Propagating it

Seed is the only propagation method USDA lists. Division and cuttings are not listed as options. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period. Its seed spreads at a slow rate. It spreads vegetatively at a slow rate.

Resilience and wildlife

Browsing animals rate it barely palatable — the sourced basis for calling it deer-resistant. Its fire tolerance is rated medium. Its growth form is recorded as bunch.

Role in a guild

Ground cover. In a layered planting this is the lowest layer — it shades soil, holds moisture, and suppresses weeds. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduousdrought-tolerantsalt-tolerantsandy-soildeer-resistantnativefull-sunslow-growingground-cover

Related plants

Others in Poa

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol POMA26, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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