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Sierra false needlegrass

Ptilagrostis kingii · Poaceae

Sierra false needlegrass (Ptilagrostis kingii)
Photo: Matt Lavin · CC BY-SA · via Wikimedia Commons

Sierra false needlegrass (Ptilagrostis kingii) is a perennial grass or grass-like plant in the Poaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 4 and warmer, down to about -23°F.

At a glance

Typegraminoid USDA
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height1.4 ft USDA
Lightshade USDA
Water needmedium USDA
Growth rateslow USDA
Soil pH6.2–7.2 USDA
BloomJune USDA
Flower colorYellow USDA
Hardiness zones4 and warmer USDA
Guild layerground-cover Derived
Nursery availabilityNo Known Source USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It tolerates full shade. USDA rates it as having moderate water needs. Its drought tolerance is rated low. It handles periodically wet ground (USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance medium). It is recorded on soils from pH 6.2 to 7.2 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 4.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 1.4 ft, making it a low, mat-forming plant. It grows slowly.

Bloom period

USDA records a bloom period of June. Flowers are yellow.

A flowering date, not a pollinator rating.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is green, fine in texture. Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. Its active growth period is spring, summer, fall. USDA rates its lifespan as moderate.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 20 to 40 inches of annual precipitation. It needs at least 100 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 6 inches. Fertility requirement: low — no feeding needed on ordinary garden soil.

Propagating it

Seed is the only propagation method USDA lists. Division and cuttings are not listed as options. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period. Its seed spreads at a slow rate. It does not spread vegetatively, so it will stay where you put it.

Resilience and wildlife

Browsing animals rate it barely palatable — the sourced basis for calling it deer-resistant. Its fire tolerance is rated medium. Its growth form is recorded as bunch.

Role in a guild

Ground cover. In a layered planting this is the lowest layer — it shades soil, holds moisture, and suppresses weeds. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduouswet-tolerantclay-tolerantdeer-resistantnativeshade-tolerantslow-growingground-cover

Related plants

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol PTKI, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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