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Spanish thyme

Lippia micromera · Verbenaceae

Spanish thyme (Lippia micromera)
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY · via Wikimedia Commons

Spanish thyme (Lippia micromera) is a perennial shrub in the Verbenaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 11 and warmer, down to about 40°F.

At a glance

Typeshrub USDA
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height2.5 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Soil pH6.1–7.8 USDA
Hardiness zones11 and warmer USDA
Guild layershrub Derived
Nursery availabilityRoutinely Available USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. Its drought tolerance is rated low. It is recorded on soils from pH 6.1 to 7.8 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 11.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 2.5 ft, making it about knee height.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is yellow-green. Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. USDA rates its lifespan as short, so plan on replacing or resowing it rather than treating it as permanent structure.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 29 to 80 inches of annual precipitation. It needs at least 365 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 12 inches.

Propagating it

It takes readily from seed, cuttings, bare root and container stock. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period.

Resilience and wildlife

It can resprout after its top growth is damaged, so it tolerates being cut back hard. Its growth form is recorded as rhizomatous.

Role in a guild

Shrub layer. In a layered planting this is woody mid-level structure between the understory and the ground. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduoussandy-soilnativeediblefull-sun

Related plants

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol LIMI6, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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