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Tasmanian bluegum

Eucalyptus globulus · Myrtaceae

Tasmanian bluegum (Eucalyptus globulus)
Photo: Wikimedia Commons · CC BY · via Wikimedia Commons

Tasmanian bluegum (Eucalyptus globulus) is a perennial tree in the Myrtaceae family. It is introduced to North America rather than native. USDA records it as hardy in zone 8 and warmer, down to about 17°F.

⚠ Allelopathic. USDA flags this plant as releasing compounds that can suppress the growth of plants near it. Give neighbours extra room, and expect some companions to struggle regardless of how well their conditions match.

Both flags are quoted from USDA PLANTS, not inferred.

At a glance

Typetree USDA
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusintroduced USDA
Mature height160 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Water needhigh USDA
Growth raterapid USDA
Soil pH5–6.8 USDA
BloomSeptember–November USDA
Flower colorWhite USDA
Hardiness zones8 and warmer USDA
Guild layercanopy Derived
Nursery availabilityRoutinely Available USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. USDA rates it as having needs consistently moist ground. Its drought tolerance is rated low. It will not tolerate waterlogged soil — USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance as none. It is recorded on soils from pH 5 to 6.8 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 8.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 160 ft, making it a large tree that will dominate its site. It grows quickly.

Bloom period

USDA records a bloom period of September through November. Flowers are white.

A flowering date, not a pollinator rating.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is gray-green, coarse in texture. Its flowers are conspicuous. It carries conspicuous autumn colour. Its fruit or seed heads are conspicuous, extending interest past flowering. Its active growth period is fall, winter and spring. USDA rates its lifespan as long.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 21 to 60 inches of annual precipitation. It needs at least 240 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 24 inches. Fertility requirement: medium.

Propagating it

Propagate it from seed, bare root and container stock. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period. Its seed spreads at a moderate rate. It does not spread vegetatively, so it will stay where you put it.

Resilience and wildlife

Browsing animals rate it barely palatable — the sourced basis for calling it deer-resistant. Its fire tolerance is rated high, and it can resprout after damage. Its growth form is recorded as single stem.

Role in a guild

Canopy. In a layered planting this is the tallest layer of a planting — it sets the light budget everything beneath it lives on. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

evergreenhedgeclay-tolerantsandy-soildeer-resistantintroducedfull-sunfast-growingcanopy

Related plants

Others in Eucalyptus

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol EUGL, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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