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tobosagrass

Pleuraphis mutica · Poaceae

tobosagrass (Pleuraphis mutica)
Photo: (c) Eliseo D Moreno, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA · via iNaturalist

tobosagrass (Pleuraphis mutica) is a perennial grass or grass-like plant in the Poaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 7 and warmer, down to about 2°F.

At a glance

Typegraminoid USDA
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height2.3 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Water needlow USDA
Growth raterapid USDA
Soil pH6–7.8 USDA
Flower colorYellow USDA
Hardiness zones7 and warmer USDA
Guild layerherb-layer Derived
Nursery availabilityField Collections Only USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. USDA rates it as having low water needs once established. Its drought tolerance is rated medium. It will not tolerate waterlogged soil — USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance as none. It is recorded on soils from pH 6 to 7.8 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 7.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 2.3 ft, making it about knee height. It grows quickly.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is green, medium in texture. Its flowers are not conspicuous — a plant for form and foliage. Its active growth period is spring and summer. USDA rates its lifespan as long.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 5 to 13 inches of annual precipitation. The low end of that band is genuinely arid, so it has a wide tolerance for dry country. It needs at least 160 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 12 inches. Fertility requirement: medium.

Propagating it

Propagate it from seed and sprigs. USDA records no cold-stratification requirement, so seed should germinate without a chilling period. Its seed spreads at a slow rate. It spreads vegetatively at a slow rate.

Resilience and wildlife

Browsing animals rate it barely palatable — the sourced basis for calling it deer-resistant. Its fire tolerance is rated high. Its growth form is recorded as rhizomatous.

Role in a guild

Herb layer. In a layered planting this is the herbaceous middle — perennials and grasses that fill the space between ground cover and shrubs. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduousdrought-tolerantsalt-tolerantclay-tolerantsandy-soildeer-resistantnativefull-sunfast-growing

Related plants

Others in Pleuraphis

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol PLMU3, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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