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whitebark raspberry

Rubus leucodermis · Rosaceae

whitebark raspberry (Rubus leucodermis)
Photo: Stickpen · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

whitebark raspberry (Rubus leucodermis) is a perennial vine in the Rosaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 7 and warmer, down to about 7°F.

At a glance

Typevine Derived
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height1 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Water needmedium USDA
Growth raterapid USDA
Soil pH5.6–7.3 USDA
BloomMay–June USDA
Flower colorWhite USDA
Hardiness zones7 and warmer USDA
Guild layerclimber Derived
Nursery availabilityContracting Only USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. USDA rates it as having moderate water needs. Its drought tolerance is rated low. It is recorded on soils from pH 5.6 to 7.3 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 7.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 1 ft, making it a low, mat-forming plant. It grows quickly.

Bloom period

USDA records a bloom period of May through June. Flowers are white.

A flowering date, not a pollinator rating.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is green, coarse in texture. Its flowers are conspicuous. It carries conspicuous autumn colour. Its fruit or seed heads are conspicuous, extending interest past flowering. Its active growth period is spring and summer. USDA rates its lifespan as short, so plan on replacing or resowing it rather than treating it as permanent structure.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 24 to 60 inches of annual precipitation. It needs at least 120 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 12 inches. Fertility requirement: medium.

Propagating it

It takes readily from seed, cuttings, bare root, container stock and sprigs. Seed needs cold stratification — a period of moist chilling — before it will germinate, so sow in autumn or chill it artificially before a spring sowing. Its seed spreads at a rapid rate. It spreads vegetatively at a rapid rate.

Resilience and wildlife

Browsing animals find it moderately palatable, so expect deer and rabbits to take an interest. Its fire tolerance is rated high, and it can resprout after damage. Its growth form is recorded as stoloniferous.

Role in a guild

Climber. In a layered planting this is it uses other plants or structures for vertical support rather than standing on its own. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduoushedgeclay-tolerantsandy-soilspreadingnativeediblefull-sunfast-growingclimber

Related plants

Others in Rubus

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol RULE, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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