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woolly beachheather

Hudsonia tomentosa · Cistaceae

woolly beachheather (Hudsonia tomentosa)
Photo: (c) Tom Norton, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · via iNaturalist

woolly beachheather (Hudsonia tomentosa) is a perennial shrub in the Cistaceae family. It is native to North America. USDA records it as hardy in zone 5 and warmer, down to about -13°F.

At a glance

Typeshrub USDA
Lifecycleperennial USDA
Native statusnative USDA
Mature height1 ft USDA
Lightfull-sun USDA
Water needlow USDA
Growth rateslow USDA
Soil pH5.5–6.9 USDA
BloomMay–June USDA
Flower colorYellow USDA
Hardiness zones5 and warmer USDA
Guild layershrub Derived
Nursery availabilityRoutinely Available USDA

USDA quoted from the USDA PLANTS database · Derived computed by a fixed rule from those columns. No value on this page is estimated.

Growing conditions

It needs full sun. USDA rates it as having low water needs once established. Its drought tolerance is rated high. It will not tolerate waterlogged soil — USDA rates its anaerobic tolerance as none. It is recorded on soils from pH 5.5 to 6.9 — a broad range that spans acidic through mildly alkaline ground. Its cold limit is zone 5.

Size and growth

At maturity it reaches about 1 ft, making it a low, mat-forming plant. It grows slowly.

Bloom period

USDA records a bloom period of May through June. Flowers are yellow.

A flowering date, not a pollinator rating.

Foliage, flower and season

Summer foliage is gray-green, fine in texture. Its flowers are conspicuous. It carries conspicuous autumn colour. Its active growth period is spring and summer. Its winter foliage is dense, which makes it useful for year-round screening. USDA rates its lifespan as long.

What the site needs to provide

USDA records it across sites receiving 35 to 55 inches of annual precipitation. It needs at least 170 frost-free days to finish its season. It roots to at least 26 inches. Fertility requirement: low — no feeding needed on ordinary garden soil.

Propagating it

It takes readily from seed, cuttings, bare root and container stock. Seed needs cold stratification — a period of moist chilling — before it will germinate, so sow in autumn or chill it artificially before a spring sowing. Its seed spreads at a slow rate. It does not spread vegetatively, so it will stay where you put it.

Resilience and wildlife

Browsing animals rate it barely palatable — the sourced basis for calling it deer-resistant. Its fire tolerance is rated medium. Its growth form is recorded as multiple stem.

Role in a guild

Shrub layer. In a layered planting this is woody mid-level structure between the understory and the ground. The layer is derived by a fixed rule from growth habit and mature height.

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Tags

deciduousdrought-tolerantsalt-tolerantsandy-soildeer-resistantnativefull-sunslow-growing

Related plants

Similar role and hardiness

Where this data comes from

Every value on this page comes from the USDA PLANTS database record for symbol HUTO, or is computed from those values by a fixed rule. Nothing here is estimated or model-generated. Where USDA publishes no value, this page omits the claim rather than filling the gap.

Read our full data sources and methodology.

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